At Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine in Irvine, CA, Dr. Youn Sagong and Dr. Andrei Marechek, accomplished Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, specialize in transformative procedures that not only improve facial aesthetics but also restore optimal function. One such life-changing procedure is corrective jaw surgery (also known as orthognathic surgery), which addresses a wide range of functional and aesthetic issues related to jaw misalignment.
In this comprehensive blog post, we’ll explore the importance of corrective jaw surgery, the conditions it treats, the benefits it offers, and what patients can expect before, during, and after the procedure.
What is Corrective Jaw Surgery?
Corrective jaw surgery, or orthognathic surgery, is a surgical procedure that corrects jaw abnormalities such as misalignment, asymmetry, or disproportionate growth. These issues can affect a person’s ability to chew, speak, and breathe properly. Additionally, jaw misalignment can cause chronic pain, sleep apnea, and a host of other health-related problems.
The procedure involves repositioning the upper jaw (maxilla), lower jaw (mandible), or both to achieve better alignment. Orthognathic surgery is often done in conjunction with orthodontic treatment to ensure the teeth are properly aligned and work harmoniously with the new jaw position.
Why Corrective Jaw Surgery May Be Necessary
Jaw misalignment can be caused by various factors, including genetics, trauma, or developmental issues. In many cases, patients who undergo corrective jaw surgery have lived with jaw-related problems for years, unaware that their condition could be treated surgically. Common reasons for considering corrective jaw surgery include:
- Malocclusion (Bite Problems): Improper alignment of the teeth, such as an underbite, overbite, crossbite, or open bite, is one of the most frequent reasons for corrective jaw surgery.
2. Facial Imbalance or Asymmetry: Jaw misalignment can cause noticeable facial asymmetry or disproportion, impacting both aesthetics and function.
3. Chronic Jaw or Joint Pain (TMJ Disorders): Jaw misalignment can put strain on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), leading to chronic pain, headaches, and other symptoms of TMJ disorders.
4. Difficulty Chewing or Speaking: A misaligned jaw can make it difficult for individuals to chew food properly or speak clearly, impacting their overall quality of life.
5. Breathing Problems (Sleep Apnea): Severe jaw misalignment, particularly related to the lower jaw, can lead to breathing difficulties and conditions such as sleep apnea, a disorder characterized by repeated interruptions of breathing during sleep.
Benefits of Corrective Jaw Surgery
Corrective jaw surgery offers a wide range of benefits, both functional and aesthetic. At Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine, Dr. Sagong and Dr. Marechek have successfully transformed the lives of countless patients by addressing their jaw misalignment issues. The primary benefits of the procedure include:
- Improved Functionality:
- Enhanced Chewing: Correcting the alignment of the jaws allows for a more balanced bite, making it easier to chew food and improving overall digestion.
- Better Speech: A properly aligned jaw enables clearer speech, especially for individuals with bite-related speech issues.
- Breathing Improvements: In patients with obstructive sleep apnea, repositioning the jaw can open up the airways, allowing for better airflow and reducing or eliminating sleep apnea symptoms.
- Relief from Chronic Pain:
- Patients with TMJ disorders often experience chronic jaw pain, headaches, and muscle tension due to the misalignment of the jaw joint. Corrective surgery can relieve these symptoms and restore normal joint function.
- Aesthetic Improvements:
- Jaw misalignment can affect facial aesthetics, causing disproportionate features, asymmetry, or a prominent underbite or overbite. Corrective jaw surgery can enhance facial balance, symmetry, and proportion, contributing to improved self-esteem and confidence.
- Enhanced Quality of Life:
- The combination of functional and aesthetic improvements can dramatically enhance a patient’s quality of life, allowing them to eat, speak, and breathe comfortably while enjoying a more harmonious facial appearance.
Who is a Candidate for Corrective Jaw Surgery?
Candidates for corrective jaw surgery are typically individuals who experience functional or aesthetic issues related to jaw misalignment. At Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine, Dr. Sagong and Dr. Marechek conduct a thorough evaluation to determine whether a patient is a suitable candidate for the procedure. Some common signs that a patient may need corrective jaw surgery include:
- Difficulty chewing or biting food.
- Speech problems (e.g., lisping or difficulty pronouncing certain sounds).
- Chronic jaw pain.
- Difficulty breathing, particularly during sleep (possible sleep apnea).
- Open bite, overbite, underbite, or other bite-related issues.
- Facial asymmetry or disproportion that affects confidence or self-esteem.
The Corrective Jaw Surgery Process
Corrective jaw surgery is a complex procedure that requires careful planning, coordination with orthodontic care, and precise surgical techniques. Here is an overview of what patients can expect during the corrective jaw surgery process:
- Consultation and Evaluation
The first step is a comprehensive consultation with Dr. Sagong or Dr. Marechek. During this appointment, the surgeons will:
- Evaluate the patient’s jaw alignment and bite.
- Take 3D imaging (X-rays, CT scans) to assess the structure of the jaw and surrounding tissues.
- Discuss the patient’s symptoms and concerns.
- Collaborate with the patient’s orthodontist (if applicable) to develop a treatment plan.
- Pre-Surgical Orthodontics
In most cases, orthodontic treatment is required before jaw surgery. Braces or Invisalign may be used to align the teeth and prepare them for the new jaw position. This phase can last anywhere from 12 to 18 months, depending on the patient’s specific needs.
- Surgery Day
The corrective jaw surgery is performed under general anesthesia in a hospital or surgical center. Depending on the patient’s needs, the surgery may involve:
- Upper Jaw Surgery (Maxillary Osteotomy): The upper jaw is repositioned to correct alignment issues such as an open bite or crossbite.
- Lower Jaw Surgery (Mandibular Osteotomy): The lower jaw is adjusted to correct an underbite or overbite.
- Double Jaw Surgery (Bimaxillary Osteotomy): In some cases, both the upper and lower jaws are repositioned for optimal alignment.
- Chin Surgery (Genioplasty): For some patients, chin surgery may be performed in conjunction with jaw surgery to enhance facial balance and symmetry.
The surgeon will make precise cuts in the jawbone to reposition it, and then secure it in place using titanium plates and screws. These materials are biocompatible and designed to provide long-lasting stability.
- Recovery Process
Recovery from corrective jaw surgery typically takes several weeks, but full healing can take several months. During the recovery period, patients will need to follow specific post-operative care instructions, including:
- A soft or liquid diet to minimize strain on the jaw.
- Pain management with prescribed medications.
- Wearing orthodontic bands (if applicable) to support the new jaw position.
- Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon and orthodontist to monitor progress.
Most patients can return to work or school after about 2 to 4 weeks, but they should avoid strenuous activity for at least 6 to 8 weeks. Over time, the jaw will fully heal, and patients can enjoy the full benefits of the surgery.
Life After Corrective Jaw Surgery
The results of corrective jaw surgery are often life-changing. Patients experience significant improvements in both function and appearance, with benefits that include:
- Balanced bite and improved ability to chew food.
- Enhanced facial aesthetics and symmetry.
- Relief from chronic pain and headaches caused by TMJ disorders.
- Better speech and articulation.
- Improved quality of sleep (for those with sleep apnea).
Patients are often amazed by the transformation in their daily lives, as the surgery addresses both functional limitations and aesthetic concerns.
Why Choose Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine for Corrective Jaw Surgery?
At Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine, Dr. Youn Sagong and Dr. Andrei Marechek are leading experts in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. They bring years of experience and advanced surgical skills to every procedure, ensuring that patients receive the highest standard of care. Here’s why patients choose Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine for their corrective jaw surgery:
- Experienced Surgeons: Both Dr. Sagong and Dr. Marechek are board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeons with extensive experience in performing complex jaw surgeries.
- State-of-the-Art Technology: Our practice is equipped with the latest 3D imaging technology, allowing for precise planning and execution of each surgery.
- Collaborative Care: We work closely with orthodontists and other dental professionals to ensure comprehensive treatment that addresses both dental and surgical needs.
- Compassionate Team: We understand that undergoing surgery can be daunting, which is why we prioritize patient comfort, education, and support throughout the entire process.
Conclusion
Corrective jaw surgery is a transformative procedure that can resolve a wide range of functional and aesthetic issues. Whether you’re experiencing pain, difficulty chewing, or concerns about your appearance, corrective jaw surgery at Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine can help restore balance and harmony to your facial structure, while significantly improving your quality of life.
Dr. Youn Sagong and Dr. Andrei Marechek are highly skilled oral and maxillofacial surgeons who have successfully performed this life-changing surgery on many patients. Their experience, combined with the latest technology and a compassionate approach, ensures that you’ll receive the best possible care throughout your entire treatment journey.
If you’re considering corrective jaw surgery or if you’ve been advised that you may need this procedure, contact Maxillo-Facial Surgery Institute, Irvine today to schedule a consultation. We’re here to guide you through the process, from diagnosis to recovery, ensuring that your experience is smooth and your results are outstanding.
Contact Information:
- Address: 17877 Von Karman Avenue, Suite 370 Irvine, CA 92614
- Phone: (949) 818-3223
